Causes of Irregular Menstruation - Menstruation is a normal thing experienced by every woman who enters adolescence or puberty. but in the woman's menstrual period often experience irregular periods, menstrual cycle occurs on average about 28 days. Although it is generally accepted, but not all women have the same menstrual cycle, sometimes cycles occur every 21 days to 30 days.
But, what about the women who also experience irregular menstrual yet? Dr Madhu Goel, Consultant content from Rockland Hospital, New Delhi said, there are some things to know about irregular menstrual periods, the following:
1. Understanding irregular periods
The menstrual cycle usually occurs on a regular basis. The duration of bleeding can vary from 2 to 7 days with an interval between two cycles (the time between the first period and the next period) about 28 days. The average blood loss was about 60-100ml. So, if there are deviations from the above could be considered your menstrual abnormalities.
2. Gestation
The most common reason of irregular menstrual cycle in reproductive age group usually associated with pregnancy. If you missed menstrual period, pregnancy test becomes a necessity. Sometimes pregnancy can also occur in patients with perimenopause (near menopause). Meanwhile, if the bleeding exceeds the time limit, it could be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside the uterus).
Irregular cycles are also a sign of a common problem after pregnancy. Meanwhile, breast feeding can also cause your menstrusi time constrained. This is normal and not a problem.
3. Perimenopausal period
Irregular cycles also occur in the perimenopausal period. Some changes in this cycle is usually acceptable and require no treatment, while severe bleeding requires further evaluation. Bleeding after reaching menopause is something that is not normal and should be investigated.
4. Contraception
Various forms of contraception can also cause your menstrual cycle is irregular. The use of birth control pills can also cause bleeding only slightly or even result in heavy bleeding. Giving injections to postpartum contraception can also cause irregular menstruation.
5. Weight loss
Significant weight gain or weight loss can also cause irregular cycles. Significant weight gain can indicate a thyroid disorder. Thyroid disorders are very common in women and can lead to weight gain, irregular cycles, fatigue and others. Excessive weight can also indicate the occurrence of polycystic ovarian disease which is a hormonal problem and may require treatment.
Excess weight can also be a clue problems systemic conditions such as cancer and tuberculosis. Weight gain or weight loss may indicate an eating disorder such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.
6. Emotional Stress
Severe emotional stress, for example, lost jobs, lost people nearby can also cause irregular bleeding.
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